Overview
Acne can ruin the beauty of our skin, and if it leaves a scar then the situation can become worse. An acne-scarred skin can lower down an individual’s self-confidence. Acne affects our skin and results when the hair follicles become plugged with oil or dead skin cells. The plugged pores in turn lead to pimples, whiteheads, and blackheads. Acne is commonly found to affect teenagers as the sebum glands in them are growing. Acne can leave a scar on the face making your skin look unpleasant. But nowadays there is numerous treatment available that can help get rid of the acne and acne scars and provide you with beautiful skin. If you are looking for acne scars treatment in Delhi then visit Dr. Kalra’s clinic.
Reasons for acne and acne scars
There are various reasons that are associated to cause pimples. The most common cause include hormone triggers and infection. Human skin constitutes various pores that connect to oil glands under the skin. The oil glands are connected with hair follicles to the pores, which are small sacs secreting an oily liquid called sebum. The function of the sebum is to carry dead skin cells through the follicles to the surface. Pimples grow when these follicles get blocked, and oil builds up under the skin. Sometimes, these follicles get blocked due to small hair growth which in turn, accumulates skin cells, sebum, and hair together to form a plug. The plug forms a suitable condition for the growth of bacteria like the Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) Causing swelling and pimples. Consult Dr. Kashish Kalra one of the skin specialists who offer best acne treatment in Delhi.
Hormonal factors
Hormones on the other hand can also trigger acne. During puberty the levels of androgen in men and estrogen in women increases. Rising levels of these hormones can cause the oil glands under the skin to proliferate causing increased production of sebum. Excessive sebum in the pores increases bacterial growth and causes pimples.
Other possible triggers for acne include
Hormonal medications that contain androgen and lithium, greasy cosmetics, hormonal imbalance, stress, and menstrual changes.
Reasons for acne scar:
Acne scar results when the acne breakouts penetrate the deeper tissues of the skin. The deeper the acne breakouts the more prominent the scar will be as the degree of damage to the skin and tissue beneath it is large. When the acne tries to clear out, the body tries to repair the damage caused by the acne. Get the best acne scars treatment in Delhi under Dr. Kashish Kalra.
During the healing process, the body produces collagen - a substance that gives your skin the essential support. The scar formation will depend on the amount of collagen produced by your body.
Types of acne scar:
The type of acne scar depends on the amount of collagen your body produces to heal the damage caused by acne. It may include:
- Depressed acne scars:It results due to very little production of collagen by the body. A little amount of collagen can form pits or depressions near the acne. It is the most common type.
- Raised acne scars:It results due to excessive production of collagen by the body to heal the damaged skin and underlying tissue.
Some specific types of acne scars include:
- Rolling scars – the depressions of the scar are broad with a sloping edge
- Ice-pick scars – these are narrow, often deeply pitted scars
- Atrophic scars – These are flat, recognised as thin scars
- Hypertrophic scars – These are very thick scars.
- Boxcar scars – Its similar to rolling scars but with sharply defined edges
Try discussing with your skin specialist what type of acne scar you are suffering from to avail best acne treatment in Delhi.
Treatment of acne and acne scars:
Treatment of acne involves:
There are various therapies, treatment and oral medications available for the treatment of acne. Some of them are listed below:
- 1. Oral antibiotic medications : Antibiotics may help reduce the growth of bacteria by interfering with their multiplication. Some of the antibiotics classes that is given for the treatment of acne include tetracycline and macrolides.
- 2. Oral contraceptives : These medications help regulate the excess production of androgen or estrogen. Some of these medications include progestin and estrogen
- 3. Isotretinoin : it is a vitamin A derivative which is found to be more successful in the treatment of acne and acne scars.
- 4. Anti-androgen agents : spironolactone agents help inhibit the excess production of androgen to control the formation of acne.
Topical medications: These medications are meant to be applied topically on the acne to get rid of the it.
- 1. Antibiotic creams
- 2. Retinoids
- 3. Azelaic acid and salicylic acid.
Therapies:
Light therapy, steroid injections, chemical peel, drainage and extraction are some other medications that are used to treat acne.
If you are looking for the best acne treatment in Delhi, try consulting Dr. Kashish Kalra.
DO'S AND DON'TS of Acne
- 1. Use a soap free cleanser preferably Salicylic or glycolic acid based
- 2. Moisturise your skin well after facewash using gel based moisturisers
- 3. Use a gel based sunscreen always because as Acne heals it leaves dark spots behind
- 4. Hydrate yourself. Drink water adequately.
- 5. Don't squeeze pimples because scarring can be permanent.
- 6. Have food rich in antioxidants. Avoid high glycemic index foods.
- 7. Avoid stress.
- 8. Avoid self medication with over the counter products.
- 9. Avoid makeup. If make up is indispensible then wear sunscreen beneath it and do remove it well.
- 10. MOST IMPORTANT- Do seek a Dermatologist's advice as soon as possible
Treatment of acne scars
Acne scar treatments also involve almost same treatment as that of treating an acne.
- Botox injections
- Light therapy
- Chemical peel
- Needling or rolling
- Soft tissue fillers
- Dermabrasion
- Other energy based resources
Laser treatment for acne scars is one of the most advanced, safe, and effective treatment options available today. Your doctor may recommend any of the above treatment options or its combination for treating the acne and acne scar. To determine the best option for yourself try discussing the pros and cons with your doctor. If you are in Delhi you can get numerous best acne treatment in Delhi that can help you get rid of acne and its scars permanently.
Cost of acne scar treatment in Delhi
The cost of acne and acne scar treatment in Delhi may depend upon the type of treatment whether the treatment involves surgery, laser treatment or is just treated with medications. The cost of acne scar treatment can vary anywhere between 4,000- 40,000 INR. If you looking forward to undergoing laser treatment for acne scars then Laser treatment for acne cost in Delhi would cost you around 4000-15000 per session INR. The cost may also vary depending on the clinic, doctor’s experience, fees, and machine used during the surgery
Why Choose Dr Kashish Kalra for Acne Scars Treatment?
Undergoing acne scar treatment in Delhi under Dr. Kashish Kalra is one of the renowned dermatologists and best doctors for acne scar treatment in Delhi with vast experience in treating acne and acne scars. His clinic is well equipped with advanced and the latest instruments. The patients under his guidance are treated with utmost care. He has successfully carried out a number of laser treatments for acne scar removal and is one of the best doctors for acne scars treatment in Delhi to consult for your acne problem or acne-related problem.